Giving your dog a calm sniffing job that burns mental energy without frantic movement.
Use: treats or kibble
Safety: There is food guarding, multiple dogs competing, or a dog who eats unsafe objects.
Open full stepsPrintable guide
Start with household items, short sessions, and clear safety limits before buying puzzle toys or a full course.
How to use it
Use part of a meal or a few treats. Keep sessions short enough that your dog can still make calm choices. Put food toys and household props away after the game.
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Giving your dog a calm sniffing job that burns mental energy without frantic movement.
Use: treats or kibble
Safety: There is food guarding, multiple dogs competing, or a dog who eats unsafe objects.
Open full stepsReplacing bowl feeding with a slower nose-work routine.
Use: kibble, snuffle mat or grass
Safety: Your dog eats fabric, guards food, or shares the area with another dog.
Open full stepsTurning food into a small puzzle so your dog works slowly and thinks.
Use: muffin tin, tennis balls, kibble
Safety: Your dog chews and swallows balls, metal tins, or other puzzle pieces.
Open full stepsEncouraging your dog to use nose and focus rather than random pawing.
Use: three cups, treats
Safety: Your dog bites cups, guards food, or becomes frustrated by delayed access.
Open full stepsBuilding the habit of checking in with you before distractions take over.
Use: treats
Safety: Direct eye contact makes your dog freeze, growl, or repeatedly look away.
Open full stepsTeaching your dog to touch a target so later skills feel like puzzles, not pressure.
Use: treats, hand target or lid
Safety: Your dog is worried by hands near their face or has handling-related bite history.
Open full stepsMaking attention on you more rewarding than grabbing at the treat hand.
Use: treats
Safety: Your dog guards food, snaps near hands, or cannot safely work around treats.
Open full stepsHelping owners notice and reward calm moments before unwanted behavior starts.
Use: daily treat allowance
Safety: Food management is medically restricted or multiple dogs compete for treats.
Open full stepsTeaching patience around open doors before real-life doorway excitement.
Use: leash, treats
Safety: Your dog has escape history, bite risk at doors, or cannot be safely managed on leash.
Open full stepsTeaching your dog to discriminate between named objects.
Use: two or more toys, treats
Safety: Your dog guards toys or becomes possessive during pick-up games.
Open full steps